We Witness Miracles War Stories. Day 695. 21 August, 2025.

A friend recently reminded me of the goodness of the L-rd. Living here in Israel, John and I are a believing and praying people. We have seen so many prayers answered from large to small almost on a daily basis (We are still waiting for some to be answered. For some of you Special Ones who read this blog, know that your prayers are being lifted up by us on a daily basis.)

It’s really hard for us to be in a state of unbelief or disbelief as we encounter archaeological sites that absolutely prove beyond the shadow of a doubt that the words in the Scriptures are at the very least historically accurate. We have visited the oldest city gate in the world that has been uncovered. It’s from pre-Canaanite times and is the place where Abraham met with the kings to discuss the ransom of his nephew, Lot, who was taken captive. You can read the exciting story in Genesis 13. It’s in Dan, on the Lebanese Border. We׳ve visited so many places that attest to the veracity of the Bible, so…..

Anyway, one of our daily prayers is for the protection of all the IDF soldiers, wherever they are stationed. We pray this in the morning and at dinner. But we have added: protect them from every booby trap and every kidnapping attempt. We have received multiple answers to prayer on this one…

In yesterday’s news –

Yesterday in Khan Younis, Gaza, more than 20 Hamas terror operatives emerged from a tunnel in an ambush attempt on an IDF encampment. They approached firing machine guns and RPGs. Some terrorists actually breached the encampment, engaging in close combat with the Kfir Brigade troops. The IDF radioed for backup and airstrikes killed 15 operatives while 8 escaped back into the tunnel. A kidnapping attempt of 4 soldiers was narrowly averted. The IDF is actively pursuing the remaining operatives. An extensive investigation is underway to draw all necessary conclusions. Hamas has continuously tried to kidnap soldiers throughout the conflict. So far, all their attempts have proved unsuccessful. 3 Israeli soldiers were wounded and medivac’ed to local hospitals in Israel. – Hamal News

In other news, we all keep hearing about “settler violence.” It’s big news. “Settler violence” is the grossly over exaggerated stories of the Jewish families living in Judaea and Samaria (West Bank). Many are farmers and shepherds. The farmers have extensive vineyards and orchards. They grow dates, pomegranates, grapes, olives, and herbs and spices among other things. Many are artisans, making food, wine, ales, cosmetic products, candles, crafts and spice blends. Many are shepherds, grazing their herds of sheep and goats…and cows…across the fields to graze.

I’ve spoken with residents in Tekoa, Itamar, and Efrat. I have read police reports and incidents reports from the Binyamin and Yesha Regional Counsels. There are thousands of incidents of Arab gangs who pull up the plantings of the Israelis, who lie in wait for them in ambush. There are videos of gangs ambushing settlers, throwing large rocks at them and the livestock. There are videos of these marauding gangs setting fire to the grazing pastures of the Israelis. Yet all you hear about is settler violence.

These gangs are not ignorant. They stage attacks and wait for the shepherds to defend themselves, filming everything so that it looks like the settlers are the instigators, not the defenders. And it makes international news.

Today marks the one year yarzeit (memorial of a death) of the murder of Yonatan Deutch, a Maglan Unit soldier who was on his way to Ofra (community in Samaria) to see his fiancée, Emunah. At Mehola Junction on Route 90, just south of the West Bank border line, his car was ambushed and shot at by West Bank terrorists. His car veered off the road and he was shot multiple times.

In the exact spot where his life was cut short, his family and friends chose to respond not with despair, but with hope and strength. They opened a pop-up coffee shop, ‘Cafe Jonni.’ Here travelers can stop for refreshment and remembrance. It is a sign of Israeli resilience. It is a statement to the Arabs and to all the world that “Am Yisrael chai,” the People of Israel live.

As of this morning, the Magen David Adom paramedics were called to the scene of another Arab attack on Israeli shepherds (settlers). One was injured very lightly by a bullet that strafed his head. The other shepherd was shot and is in fair condition in a regional hospital. They were driving in a semi protected ATV, called a Ranger, which overturned while herding their cattle. The pair were ambushed. This is the story from i24 News:

Because i was informed that my blogposts are just way too long, i shall end it here on a positive note.

In other news, just in time for the new school season and the fall holidays, a Nefesh b’Nefesh sponsored plane load of 225 new olim (immigrants) landed at Ben Gurion Airport yesterday morning. These families from the United States have decided to make the exciting journey to live in Israel. The youngest is 9 months old and the oldest is 82. There were also several Lone Soldiers, coming by themselves to enlist in the army. May their absorption and Aliyah experience be easy, joyful and smooth as they transition to their new lives as full Israeli citizens.

They were met at the airport with bands, balloons and crowds of well wishers

A Great Miracle Happened Here 1 October,2024

My next door neighbor recorded this last night

Normally I’d be cooking up a storm for a crowd because tonight marks the beginning of the High Holy Day period. Rosh haShannah is a time of new beginnings, usually a time to celebrate and pray for G-d’s blessings for the coming year.

The year started absolutely horrifically as you know. We have been living under the threat of rocket fire and the loss of soldiers. We have seen the video of the rapes, the bombings, the torture and kidnappings and massacre. We have searched for missing friends. We have cried with the testimony of the returned hostages and collectively prayed for the release of those still held captive.

This past week has been nothing short of miraculous. Thanks to Israeli intelligence, planning, cunning, and daring, the IDF took out all three top tiers of Hizbulla leadership in Lebanon. I thank G-d for pulling g it all together with perfect timing, perfect intensity, and perfect ability for it all to come together.

Hassan Nasrallah was a very evil man, despite how the obituaries are portraying him. He was the mastermind behind the attack of the Beirut US army base in 1983 that killed 243 American servicemen and wounded scores of others. He was the planner of the Buenos Aeries bombing of the 1994 Jewish Community Center killing 85, wounding over 300 – as well as the Israeli Embassy bombing 2 years prior. Nasrallah, the head of Hizbulla, brought once-prosperous Lebanon down to an impoverished country. He diverted funds meant for the people and for infrastructure and put that into his war machine.

There were plans to pour over the border through underground tunnels and by sea into Israel this Rosh haShannah. The Iranian proxy group had plans to do the same type of massacre that was done in Gaza. It was called Galilee Overthrow. The Ayatollah of Iran, Khameni, vowed swift justice upon Israel for the assassination of Nasrallah.

Yesterday, missiles had been fired steadily throughout the day at Northern Israel. Our ground troops had moved in and were clearing out all the weapons storage and tunnel shafts. Hidden launch pads were being destroyed. We didn’t have more than two sirens in our neighborhood, but could hear the continuous bombing in the distance.

It was really strange. I don’t know if it was me, if I was imagining it, or if it was real, but all day long into the early evening, I would hear shofar blasts. During the time of the holy days, and the entire month previous, it is customary for the shofar, the ram’s horn to be blown. But over the past nine years, no matter how hard I listened, I rarely experienced this powerful call to awaken the spirit. But yesterday, I would hear loud bursts, then later short staccato blasts, then long, long drawn out shofar wails. It was the oddest thing.

Last night, shortly after dinner, we got word that Iran was planning something, maybe for later in the night. Stay near a shelter. Listen to the messages of home front command. Nothing else. OK.

Confession: when I was younger I used to smoke cigarettes. At times of extreme stress, I get the pressing urge to go buy a pack of cigs. This time, no. But it would be nice to have some popcorn while we waited. And if we had to wait through Saturday (would our flights be cancelled?), it would be great to have some snacks. Lots and lots of crunchy snacks.

So, I sent John to the store to buy snacks and went upstairs. Within 3 minutes of his leaving my whole screen started lighting up like never before. It wouldn’t stop. Dimona!!!!athey are after the nuclear plant! Tel Aviv!!! Jerusalem!!!!Beersheva!!! I started hearing sirens in the far distance so ran out on the mirpesset (our rooftop patio) to see what was going on….

It looked like an alien invasion! Seriously like something out of a sci-fi movie. Unbelievable. They were coarsing through the sky like a pack of mad hornets, but no sounds. All heading south. I didn’t see one Iron Dome interception as we usually do.

OK. So at that point, I was a bit jumpy because I didn’t know what was coming next. I ran inside and sent an urgent prayer alert to my three friends back in the States. “It has begun. Please pray for us. We are under attack.” We only had about a three minute warning. Marc, who lives with us, quickly made tracks for the saferoom. I told him to look out the window first. His jaw just dropped, mouth gaping open. Then the multiple pound, resounding booms echoing through the valleys, bouncing off the mountains. And the faint red glow miles to the south.

Then all was quiet. Whew!! That was a close one. My battery was at 3%, so I plugged in my phone (didn’t even think about the emergency power pack) and went out on the balcony. All was incredibly silent except for the neighborhood children excitedly speaking to each other next door. I began to pray and thank G-d loudly for His protection. Then I began to sing. Sing!! sing!! With my frog voice croaking loudly hymns of thanks and praise.

Then it started up again. They came by the hundreds. Like a meteor shower. Sailing past from north to south over our heads. I heard the alarm on my phone as it went off and wouldn’t stop. This was the big one. It was headed for the population centers of central Israel. I’m really trying to describe, but I just ant find the words. It was powerful. It was horrific. It was beautiful. I was not afraid. Somehow, I knew G-d would protect us and I just prayed. Loudly.

Craaaaaap!!!, John!!! Where was John??? Why did I so selfishly send him to the store? Was he still there? Did he hear and see what was going on above us in the night sky? Was he, by now, on his way back home???

Then the lights. Orange red glows coming from the South. The thuds. The ground shaking and convulsing. The booms. It was literally a wall of blasts and shockwaves that rocked the entire country. All at once, one after the other. Holy cow!!! Then silence. My neighbors and friends all started sending each other texts. “You OK? “ “Will there be more?” “Is everyone safe?” “Do you need anything?” “Hey, I got some great videos! “Can we come out of the shelters? I think we should all stay inside our safe rooms for the night.”

Watch until the very end! (Eva was excited and held her phone the wrong way, but-)

The videos and news started getting posted online at a rapid clip. Lots of spectacular “fireworks.” Our very good friends were enroute to celebrate the holidays with their kids and grandkids in Kfar Sava. They had to pull over on the side of the road as the sirens wailed. It was incredibly frightening and real for them.

John returned just a few minutes after it all went down, laden with bags of popcorn and pretzels and chips and crackers. There were about six people in the grocery store still doing their holiday shopping. As there were no sirens, no one seemed phased. An IDF soldier was standing near the bomb shelter smoking a cigarette when he left the store. That was all. He was completely unaware that anything had happened. We drive an old car that lunges, so he didn’t notice if there were thuds or rumbles.

Miraculously, there was only one fatality. A refugee from Gaza, a Palestinian man was hit by a falling missile. Several people had to be treated for minor injuries as they fell rushing to a protected area. More than a few were treated for shock and anxiety. Several windows were blown out near the desert. A restaurant in Tel Aviv was hit by falling shrapnel.

Other than that, no military bases were hit and rendered inoperable. Ben Gurion Airport closed for about an hour, then re-opened. It was reported that 181 intercontinental ballistic missiles were launched from various sites across Iran, coming at Israel in waves. It took only 12 minutes, average for them to reach their intended targets. The later report has been revised to upwards of 400 missiles I three separate waves.

From our friend, “the general:” The dimensions and mass of the ballistic missiles are built in such a way that even if the explosive warhead is eliminated during interception, ore 5an half a metric ton of various burning components such as metal, engine, fuel tank, and reinforced structures still remain in an altered trajectory. This usually results in substantial destruction and collateral damage upon impact. “

Basically, it comes down to this. The Chanukah message. “A great miracle happened here.” Ness gadol haya po.” נס גדול היה פה!

So we celebrate His miraculous protection. This incredible miracle. Were the missiles all intercepted? The US said they shot down 12. Jordan intercepted 37. And Iron Dome? David’s Sling? So far I have heard no word. It doesn’t matter. We dodged a big one. It’s incredible.

I was not going to do any cooking. We are still in the major grieving period for John’s father’s passing. We leave Saturday night, right after Shabbat. With this huuuuuuge long layover in Italy. We will arrive in DC Sunday night. Extended family members and friends are begging us to stay. To move back to the US. We are incredulous. There is no way we will leave this country at this time. It is a Land of Miracles and we are witnesses to history.

I got up early to shop and cook for the rest of the weekend. John and I will have a small celebratory Rosh Hashanah Seder with all the symbolic foods. We will pray for a better year. May our enemies be defeated. May we enjoy new life (one of our daughters is expecting again!) May we be the head and not the tail. May we enjoy a year of G-d’s blessings and abundance. May it be a sweet year of only good news. May any bad judgements, decrees or laws against us be nullified. May all those who seek to harm us flee. May our names be inscribed in the Book of Life for 5785.

Shannah tovah u’metukah 🍯🍎🍷

📖 שנה טובה ומתוקה. גמר חתימה טובה. ✍️

The Three Weeks War Update Day 291

For observant Jews, today marks the beginning of the three weeks. It starts off on the 17th of the Hebrew month of Tammuz and ends on Tisha b’Av, the 9th of Av. Today, all over the world, Jewish people are fasting and praying. For those interested in the coincidences of history and bad omens for the Jewish people, it is an auspicious period. It marks a period of calamities and danger.

Events occurring on the 17th Tammuz include:

  • According to tradition, Moses broke the tablets with the Ten Commandments when he saw the Jewish people worshippping a golden calf
  • The beginning of the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem when daily sacrifices of sheep/lamb stopped under Nebuchadnezzar
  • The walls of Jerusalem were breached by the Romans in 69 AD after a long siege

The Three Weeks, Beyn haM’tsareem (in between the very narrow places), or Dire Straits is a period of repentance, prayer and mourning. Music is not listened to, there are no marriages or happy celebrations, the men do not shave or cut their hair, some refrain from eating meat, wearing bright clothes, jewelry, makeup or leather goods. In synagogue, portions of the Book of Lamentations are read as well as dark prophesies of Jeremiah and Isaiah.

Because really bad things usually happen at this time, the more superstitious will go as far as to refrain from any dangerous behavior, not undergoing unnecessary surgery, postponing flights and court cases on the weeks leading up to 9 Av.

Things really begin to heat up, both temperature wise here in the Northern Hemisphere as we go into the hottest part of summer and in the news cycle from 1 Av -9 Av. This year those days fall between sunset on 4 August until sunset on 13 August, 2024.

Now to get really creepy…. horrible things for the Jewish people seem to have taken place on the 9th Av. It is the absolute saddest day of the entire year. Some of the things that happened are:

  • 10 of the 12 spies sent by Moses to scout the Promised Land came back with a bad report, thus dooming the Children of Israel to wander the desert for 40 years (1313 BC)
  • The First Temple in Jerusalem, built by King Solomon, was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BC
  • The Second Temple (rebuilt) was completely torn down and burned on this exact day in 69 AD
  • The Bar Kochba Revolt was completely put down by the Romans in 133 AD
  • The Jewish community of Beitar was massacred by the Romans in 134 AD on 9 Av
  • The Romans plowed under the Temple Mount in 135 AD. Not a stone was left unturned (except for the Western Wall/the Kotel).
  • 1099 the Crusaders entered Jerusalem and began to slaughter the Jews and Muslims there.. Some report as many as 70,000 were massacred and in the Holy City, the streets were filled with blood.
  • The Jews were expelled from England by “ King Edward l “Longshanks” (the same guy that fought William Wallace and the Scots) in 1290 AD.
  • The Kyburg, Switzerland Massacre of 1349 when 300-400 Jews were falsely accused of poisoning a well during the Black Death. Men and women were locked in a fortress and burned alive. The children under age 12 were saved but forcibly baptized.
  • In 1492, on Tisha b’Av, the Jews were expelled from Spain under King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella (of Columbus fame).
  • World War I starts on 9 Av as Germany declared war on Russia.
  • The disengagement plan for Israel to give Gaza to the Palestinians, declaring it free of Jews, was implemented on Tisha b’Av, 2005

Today the world is more interesting than ever. More Biblical prophecies have been fulfilled in the last 75 years than at any other time in history. In every book of the Old Testament the Ingathering of the Children of Israel (we call it kibbutz galuyot) back into their land after exile is written (Jeremiah 52:31, Ezekiel 11:17, Psalm 106:47, Jeremiah 29:14…)It began in the late 1800s and is still going strong today (Deuteronomy 30:3-5) Lost tribes have been and are being identified (DNA) and have made Aliyah after millennia of being scattered and in obscurity. The people of Israel are again speaking Hebrew conversationally after it being only used liturgically for over 2000 years as a holy tongue (Zephaniah 3:9) Vineyards are once again being planted on the mountains of Samaria (Jeremiah 31:5) Knowledge is increasing at an unheard of rate (Daniel 12).

Zechariah 12:3, which refers to Jerusalem in the end times says, “And it shall happen in that day that I will make Jerusalem a very heavy stone for all peoples; all who would heave it away will surely be cut in pieces, though all nations of the earth are gathered against it.” Ezekiel further states that all nations of the earth will come against Israel. It sure appears that things are at least heading in that direction today.

Orthodox Jews throughout the world are crying out for Moshiach, the Messiah to come. It is not u common to see groups of Chabadnikim or Nanachs singing and dancing, “Moshiach!Moshiach!” here in Israel. Or to drive and see the words on a billboard “We want Moshiach now!” A must-visit place in the Old City of Jerusalem is the Temple Research Institute. These guys have studied and produced all the accoutrements necessary for the Third Temple and have the priestly line set up (Cohenim) to resume animal sacrifice. It’s incredibly interesting, and a little scary.

The Muslims are crying out for their version of the Messiah, the Mahdi. Some say that he is alive and walks among us somewhere in the Middle East Today. For them, he will only come and set up his caliphate when there is enough chaos and the bloodshed of infidels on the earth. That is very, very frightening.

Christians are awaiting the return of their Messiah, and his descent to Jerusalem to set up his kingdom of peace and justice. Everywhere people are trying to hasten the coming of their messiah. And so much is happening on a daily basis here and around the world, that it’s positively head-spinning. Every single day I hear someone say “May Moshiach come quickly and in our day.”

I have no idea when this will happen or how it will all actually play out. I’m no prophet, but I do find all of this so incredibly fascinating. I will tell you, that every year during the Three Week period, I become hyper aware of global events concerning Israel. With Netanyahu giving a speech before Congress in DC tomorrow, a planned meeting with the President (will it actually happen???), the huge rocket barrage near our house last night, and all the other happenings focused on this part of the world, this will also be a time of fasting and prayer for me.

War Stories: A Spiritual Battle 8 November, 2023

This is a difficult post to write. If I haven’t estranged readers up until now, this one will possibly do so.

As a point of reference, I am a Torah observant Jew married to an observant Catholic. Since I’ve known John, we’ve had more than a few heartfelt dialogues over the past 44 years. I have written books and articles on theology under an assumed name and have led Bible studies for decades on the Tanach (Old Testament) and the Hebrew roots of the New Testament. I have studied the mystical (Jewish) Tanya and the Talmud as well as the history of the Church and the early Church fathers, especially in their thoughts and relations to Judaism. Judaic studies is more than just a hobby for me.

The current Israel-Gaza War is real and physical. It’s nasty. I pray as few casualties as absolutely possible. The war is a battle between good and evil, a culture of life versus a culture of death. You can see it in the brutality of the October 7 massacre and you can see it and hear it in the voices of the mobs and pro-Palestine protests worldwide.

Not only is it a real, physical war, but it is also a spiritual war. Israel is a country founded on the three Abrahamic religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam. We live in the land where the great Bible stories have taken place – for us, we’re not far from the battlefield of Hazor where Joshua fought many battles; Mt Tavor where Deborah sat in judgement and where Jesus was transfigured. We have visited the burial cave of Hannah and her seven sons. The gate in Dan, a pre-Canaanite city recently discovered, where Abraham negotiated with the four kings for his nephew,Lot is a short drive away. The prophet Habakkuk is buried right down the road from us. Elijah and the prophets of Baal took place on Carmel Ridge which I see from my balcony. And of course, the Galilee holds Nazareth and all of the sites where Jesus lived and taught and did miracles. It is truly a Holy Land.

The people of Israel are spiritually tied to this Land in a way like no other. The Jews live out the Bible mitzvot (the laws and edicts) in their daily lives. The Aramaeans see themselves as among the first followers of Jesus. And the Christians see themselves as “living stones.” And sometimes we all don’t get along – we bump elbows on occasion. There are definite religious tensions here at times.

At present, there is a genuine spiritual revival going on here throughout the Jewish community. Soldiers are requesting tsitsit (fringes for the corners of their undershirts), kippot/yarmulkes and t’fillin (phylactery boxes). They are spontaneously singing and dancing and blowing the shofar in the fields. To answer a statement written to me a few days ago- no. That doesn’t make one holy or guarantee one’s salvation or deliverance, but it’s definitely a Biblical commandment (Numbers 15:37-41) for a Jewish male that is now being observed. People everywhere are holding Bible and Torah studies and are forming prayer groups. Everyone is lifting voices and minds to G-d. The usual atmosphere now feels charged with a tangible holiness.

Even the radio disc jockeys of Israel know how to set an atmosphere. Instead of the usual pop music, you turn on the radio and hear Psalms and Scripture set to hauntingly beautiful music. It makes me want to cry. Voices are being lifted up heavenward in true, heartfelt repentance and prayer. I’ve never experienced anything like it in a synagogue, a church or at a tent revival (we used to have them regularly in our small Southern town. Every summer. The clapping. The tambourines. The singing. The shouting). This is something very different.

As stated here yesterday, the Jews are not a perfect people by any means!! Far from it! But neither are we a bloodthirsty people. We all pray for world peace. The examples given to me regarding the story in Genesis about vengeance of Jacob’s sons after their sister who was kidnapped and raped; the battles Joshua fought in the Promised Land and the battles of Saul and David (with tremendous casualties on BOTH sides); and how this is not the Christian solution to paganism and violence is not pertinent at this time. That Jesus preached a message of peace and love for one’s enemies by several readers might be true, but you are not living here at this time. John and I have had this discussion repeatedly and we are convinced he spoke on a personal, not a national level. Yet, still, we are a nation/people who value life and the dignity of each person as made in G-d’s image.

We are in a fight for the existence of the Jewish nation, and conversely, Western society. Look at a map. Ours is not a friendly neighborhood. Not only Gaza and Hamas but Hizbulla in Lebanon and the Houthis of Yemen as well as the Syrians, all backed by Iran are breathing heavily down our necks. Where else do we have to go but to G-d? We are not seeking revenge but the IDF is attempting to surgically extract and eradicate Hamas while trying to rescue 243 hostages and spare the lives of innocents. While engaged in booby trapped urban combat, the most dangerous there is. If you’ve heard the chant, from the Jordan River to the Mediterranean Sea Palestine will be free of Jews. Then they will focus on the Christians and the West. One can stand up now or face silencing and eradication later.

In response to the other person who wrote: “Jesus taught us to love and pray for our enemies and to turn the other cheek. We are to give up our tunic if our persecutor takes our cloak and to “walk the extra mile.”

Firstly, in Leviticus 19:18 it is commanded for us to love our neighbor as ourselves. It was my Bat Mitzvah portion. I see it often on bumpers and car windshields here. We take this seriously, especially now. The help and cooperation between different groups of people is unbelievable. Religious and non-religious are acting as one in unity. We are doing what we can to support one another and have always tried to uphold the mandate “to be a light unto the nations.”

Israel, although a tiny country land-wise and population-wise has led the world on many fronts. Israelis working together, Jew, Christian and Muslim, have given the nations a great many medical and technological advancements. Some include the endoscopic camera, flexible stent (I have one now), Israeli pressure bandage, paramedics on motorcycles who get to the patient before an ambulance. We have developed agricultural technologies that save the soil and the water (hydroponics, drip irrigation, bee and hive propagation, natural pest prevention). Israel has given the world drugs for Parkinson’s, Altzheimers, Diabetes, MS, cancer. For those who use a cell phone or computer, we have given the world Firewall protection, WAZE navigation systems, stand alone instant messaging and first flash disc storage. How about Soda Stream and Roomba? Both Israeli innovations. The Israeli system that developed a cube no larger than a dorm fridge which extracts oxygen from the air to somehow produce fresh, potable water has been given to communities in drought stricken Africa as well parts of South America. We provided Gaza with water pipes and they, in turn, have dug them up to produce missiles.

The Israeli search and rescue teams are among the first in the world to provide emergency and medical assistance to those most in need throughout the world. They have set up full spectrum field hospitals in Nepal and Mexico after their earthquakes; in Haiti in Ukraine to name a few. That, in practicality, like the Good Samaritan, is showing love, not just to the Jewish people, but to all humanity.

Our hospitals treat not only Jews, but Muslims, Palestinians. The head of Hamas, Yahya Sinwar, was treated and cured in an Israeli hospital for a brain tumor. He is now planning the mass-destruction of Israel. If that is not loving one’s enemy and showing no preference, I don’t know what is.

During the Syrian Civil War, Operation Good Neighbor provided innocent civilians with unmarked humanitarian aid in the form of water, flour, beans, baby formula, diapers and other necessities. Civilians wounded by their own clashing armies and children with heart problems, cancers and cleft lip and palate were airlifted to Israeli hospitals for treatment at no cost to them. My son was part of this relief effort.

One day, perhaps you will be able to visit the Holy Land and actually see firsthand the wonders of this Start-Up Nation.

Secondly, to address the Matthew Scripture. If someone asks you to walk a mile, go two. For historical reference, in the time of Jesus, Israel was ruled by Rome. There was an impressarial service that a Roman could impose upon any Jewish person, usually the weakest. The Jew would be expected to carry the weapons/baggage of the soldier for a Roman mile. This load could be up to 50-60 pounds. The roads were dirt, gravel or cobblestones. It was arduous business. Oftentimes, the elderly, feeble, pregnant would cave under the load. To go an extra mile would mean almost certain death. It’s sadly ironic that Jesus himself walked the Roman mile on his way to Calvary.

If a person takes your cloak, and you give him your tunic, your under robe, it would render you in a state of immodesty. In Jewish law, the covering of the body, especially the private parts, is holy. To bare the body in the sight of someone to whom one is not married is deeply humiliating and even sinful to an observant Jew.

When a person strikes you on the cheek, he uses the inside of his palm. It hurts, but is a fair fight, so to speak. When you turn your cheek, it forces the striker to smack you backhandedly. Definitely not fair, and if wearing a ring, can actually do more damage that a front handed smack.

All three examples are a way of standing up to your opponent in a defensive, yet provoking way. If the attacker accepts the challenge, if he causes more damage, the onus is on him. It makes the attacker look weak, in turn shaming him, therefore the underdog in essence wins. Seen in this light, none of the three examples is “walking in love towards one’s adversary.” It’s actually a defensive stance.

To say that “the Children of Abraham lost their status and blessing as the Chosen People of G-d because they did not accept Jesus as their Messiah… the Church has inherited their blessing and they will be forever a cursed people” is very dangerous. To write that the Church is the New Israel is not Scriptural. It not only foments baseless hatred and antisemitism to a dangerous level, it is downright wrong. This theology has a name. It is called Replacement Theology or Supercessionism which has been responsible for many a pogrom and ethnic cleansing. Romans 11:29 in the New Testament states that “the gifts and calling of G-d are irrevocable.(for he does not withdraw what He has given , nor does He change His mind about those to whom He gives His grace or to whom He sends His call). When G-d makes a covenant, by its very definition it is eternal. Does G-d not love all His children, Jew or Christian, slave or free? Has G-d only one blessing??? Yes. We are ALL sinners who fall short, but surely the G-d we share is by far bigger and more merciful than we frail humans, made in His image are.

For a bit of Church history: the early Christian movement started as a Jewish sect based on Jewish scriptures. Jesus and his entire family were practicing religious Jews. His disciples and first followers were all Jewish. He was from the tribe of Judah, born in Bethlehem near Jerusalem. He had a Brit Milah, circumcision rite, putting him under the Abrahamic covenant. He had a Bar Mitzvah (teaching in the Temple), celebrated the feasts (Chanukah, John 7; Pesach; Sukkot). He lived in the Galilee, Israel. He taught and expounded on the Law and the prophets. He kept Kosher. He made mikveh (ritual immersion) under John the Baptist.

At its inception, this group of mostly Jewish believers in Jesus as Messiah formed a dominant faction, centered under the leadership of the apostles Peter and James in Jerusalem. As Believers took the message of their messiah out to the world, the make up of the congregation shifted. The Jews were now in the minority and the Gentiles were becoming more numerous.

50 A.D. was an auspicious time in the history of the Early Church, as a split between the Jewish Believers and the Gentile Believers was an imminent threat. The Judaean Believers, together with Paul and Barnabus who had returned to Israel from a successful missions trip were gathered in what would be known as the First Jerusalem Council.

Until this time, the Early Church was thoroughly Jewish in both members and in practice. The dilemma arose: uncircumcised Gentiles would be welcome into the Body of Believers, but was circumcision needed at all? Were Kashrut, the Shabbat and Festivals to be kept? What about the other 613 laws? What would socialization and worship look like? How were they to create unity between the two such visibly and spiritually diverse groups?

Paul and Barnabas had been establishing congregations of mixed Believers in Lydia, Phrygia, and Galatia. The movement started in the synagogues and moved outwards to the pagan lands. Until that time, any Gentile person who wished to become Jewish had to be thoroughly educated in the laws of Moses and take on the yoke of Judaism. Some of the Jewish Believers were converting the Gentiles to Judaism before they were allowed to be discipled and undergo ritual immersion into the Body of Messiah. Faced with these exact problems, Paul wrote the Letter to the Galatians. He penned his epistle on his way to the Council in Jerusalem.

After much discussion at that Jerusalem Council, Peter, the apostolic head at that time, gave his well-reasoned speech, recorded in Acts 15. The Holy Spirit had also been poured out on the Gentiles who had eagerly accepted the Gospel, as confirmed by Paul and Barnabas. G-d had made no distinction between the Jews and the Nations when granting salvation. Even James, head of the Jerusalem congregation, agreed, citing Scriptural references. Thus it was decided, much for the sake of unity, that these new Believers would not need to be burdened with accepting the Mosaic Law, but would keep four basic laws: refraining from eating foods sacrificed to idols; from any meat that had been strangled; the prohibition against consuming blood; and the adherence to sexual morality. It was resolved at the Jerusalem Council that non-Jews do not need to convert to Judaism, but that they should not follow their old idolatrous practices of worshipping their pantheon of gods. They would be brought into monotheistic worship, salvation through Jesus and the promise of resurrection to eternal life. Implicit was the idea that the Jewish faction could maintain their Jewish customs. Thus, a rupture within the Body of Believers was narrowly averted.

Skip ahead two centuries: the growth of the Nations/Gentiles within the Church quickly overtook the number of Jewish Believers. Although the original intent was to have one unified Body, Jewish and Gentile Believers together, the new majority began to call for the Jews to abandon their adherence to their Jewish identities. Assimilation into the Church became the expected sign of unity as the Gentile contingent grew more dominant. This would eventually lead to Replacement Theology/Supercessionism, the concept of the Church replacing Israel as the covenant people of G-d, receiving the promises and blessings of Messiah in their stead. It eventually led to a mass-persecution of the Jewish brethren as well as the non-believing Jews. In essence, what started as a Jewish movement was swallowed up by a ‘Gentile’ Church. This was nowhere to be found in actual dogma, but became widely accepted (false) theology preached and practiced by the Early Church.

I am in no way putting down my Christian brethren, nor am I criticizing the Catholics. I am just trying to explain the origins and the dangers of this line of thought. With Christian Zionism and with the Catholic encyclical of Nostra Aetate and Lumen Gentium, I had thought the Jewish people and the Christian people were coming together again, not exactly eye to eye, but as brothers nonetheless, the fig tree and the vine intertwined producing fruit together.

So if we are bothers and sisters in Spirit, please see that this, too, is a spiritual battle to sow division. Where there is division and disunity, the enemy can enter in. Israel was physically attacked at a time when she seemed at her weakest. The government was broken, factions were fighting and demonstrating. Reservists threatened to not show up for duty. There was widespread vilification each of the other side.

When Christians label Jewish people as killers of their Messiah, it only exacerbates mistrust and ill will. Throughout history, this has only led to ghettoization and persecution. There is already enough hatred in the world. Don’t let the enemy win, spiritually or physically. We must stand up to evil together.

Glory to G-d in the highest and peace to all people of good will.

Living History: Sassoon Codex 1053

For one week only, the ANU Museum in Tel Aviv is displaying living history. A book, written over 1,100 years ago; passed on for generations; lost and now resurfaced. A mystery as to its exact author. No one knows exactly where it was written. This codex (a codex is handwritten on parchment, before the advent of printing on paper or vellum) is one of the world’s great historical treasures. It is the oldest, most complete Hebrew Bible to date, a bridge between the fragments of the Dead Sea scrolls dating from the First Century BC and other Hebrew writings dating to the Middle Ages. This Bible, known as Sassoon Codex 1053 predates the handwritten Medieval illuminated manuscripts by over a century. And it is coming up for auction at Sotheby’s in May. The codex is expected to break all records and sell for upwards of $50 million. The history behind this magnificent book is a story in itself.

Some time in the late 9th century, probably in Tiberias, a small city on the Western shore of the Galilee, an unknown sofer (scribe) copied the entire Jewish Bible over a period of years by hand on sheepskin parchment. It was most likely transcribed at the time of the great rabbis who wrote the Biblical commentaries of the Talmud. Much of the oral tradition was beginning to be codified in writing during this period. The Sassoon Codex Tanach contains all 24 books of the Torah, the Prophets and the Writings. Christians uphold these books as the Old Testament. Muslims believe the Torah and Psalms were divinely inspired. So this manuscript marks a foundation to Western civilization. The writing is a little bit messy in places in some of the vowels and spelling. But the writing style of the Hebrew only adds to the mystique of this 792 page manuscript.

Historically, Torah and Haftarah scrolls were written completely without vowels or punctuation: all of the pronunciations and chants were passed on exclusively through oral tradition. The Codex Sassoon was written in the Masoretic text. In the early Middle Ages, mostly in Tiberias, the great sages of old, rabbis and scribes known as Masoretes created a body of notes that standardized the Hebrew text of the Scriptures. Vowels were added along with punctuation marks and trope or chant marks, called nickadot (jots and tiddles). The root of the Hebrew word ‘masor’ means to transmit. These notes were added to ensure correct transmission of the traditional oral text and to eliminate any possible human error in copying the Scriptures. The Masora, all the nickadot, are of utmost importance as they instruct the reader exactly how a word is pronounced, thus ensuring the correct meaning. The punctuation ensures the correct grammar, and cantillation marks indicate how the text is chanted, also ensuring correct punctuation (when to pause at the end of a phrase; specific words requiring emphasis; where to stop at the end of a sentence or paragraph). 

The earliest Hebrew manuscripts found are the Dead Sea Scrolls dating to the First Century BC. They are very incomplete, missing entire books of Scripture. Most of the scrolls are fragments that needed to be pieced together. After a silence of almost 900 years, the Sassoon Codex is a bridge to the ‘modern’ era. It has been carbon dated to the late 800s AD. There are notes of ownership written at the back of the text and a deed of sale written in Aramaic Hebrew was discovered in the middle of the Bible. From this, as well as carbon dating, historians can site its provenance. What is known is that the manuscript traveled throughout the Middle East. Most likely written in the Galilee, Israel, only the wealthiest could have afforded its commission. Eventually it made its way to Damascus, Syria, where the codex was owned by a Khalef ben Avraham. It was sold to Yitzhak ben Yehezki’el Al Attar who, in turn, bequeathed it to his sons, Yezki’el and Maimon ben Attar. Along the way, a leather cover was added and the manuscript was bound in a book. In the 13th century the manuscript found its place in the great synagogue in Makisin (present-day Markada),Syria. Before the synagogue was destroyed by Mongol hordes in the 14th century, the codex was given to a Muslim man named Salama ibn Abi al-Fahkr, for safekeeping, with the promise to return it after the house of worship was rebuilt.The synagogue was never rebuilt. History of the book remained silent for the next several centuries. It was as if the book had completely vanished!

600 years later the leather-bound book resurfaced in Iraq. In 1929, the manuscript was sold to David Suleiman Sassoon (1880-1942), son of a wealthy Iraqi international merchant. Sassoon was born in Bombay, but moved with his mother to London after his father died. Educated in London, and inheriting his father’s business and wealth, his greatest mission in life was to find and collect Judaica and historical Hebrew texts, much of which he bought in Baghdad, Israel, and Persia. Eventually, he would hold the world’s most impressive private collection. Each item received a number, catalogued in the order in which they were added to the collection. One of these included Sassoon Codex 1053, named for its sequential number. It was bought for £350 in 1929 in Baghdad. This copy of the Old Testament is older than the earliest Hebrew Bible now come to light, the Leningrad Codex, written in the 10th century. Sassoon 1053 was possibly written at the same time as the famous Aleppo Codex, but the latter is very incomplete, missing almost 200 pages. Scholars have been aware of the existence of Sassoon’s holding and importance since the 1960s. 

David Sassoon passed his extensive collection on to his children. In order to pay his estate’s British tax obligations, many of the tomes were sent to auction or were sold privately between the 1970s and the 1990s. Today most remain in private collections, universities and libraries. His son, Rabbi Solomon David Sassoon, sold Codex 1053 to the British Rail Pension Fund, who, in turn, put it up for auction at Sotheby’s in 1989. The precious manuscript was bought by a dealer for £2,035,000, who turned around and sold it to a Swiss investor, Jacob (Jacqui) Eli Safra, heir to the Lebanese-Swiss Safra banking family. Codex Sassoon 1053 then became known as Safra JUD002. Safra had the original leather cover completely rebound to keep the integrity of the parchment pages intact.

Mr. Safra allowed Biblical scholar, Prof. Yosef Ofer of Bar Ilan University to study the codex at his home in Geneva as guards stood outside the room. The leather-bound manuscript measures 12” X 14” and is 6” thick, weighing 25.5 pounds. The script on each page is divided into three columns. The Scriptures start with Genesis 9:26, as the first few pages of the folio are missing. To decipher the Masora requires a considerable amount of knowledge for full understanding of all the notes, which Professor Dr.Ofer has. Only a select few people have been able to study the notes found in the margins of texts from the Medieval period. This particular manuscript is incredible! The Hebrew writing is clear and dark, although a bit sloppy in places, without vowels or trope marks. The latter, the nickadot, have been added in a lighter pen at the bottom and top of the Hebrew letters. Notes on grammar, punctuation and inflection are written between the margins and at the top and bottom of the pages are more extensive handwritten notations. 

Tickets were free, so the minute I heard about this, I made my reservation. The museum is dedicated to telling the story of Jewish history through archaeological findings, art, writings, artifacts and oral tradition. The Bible on display is encased in a large glass vitrine, and spotlighted so the writing is crisp and clear. Much larger than I originally expected, it is truly amazing that I was able to read these pages. The letters are crisp and clear, but lacking the beautiful ornamentation or ‘crowns’ found at the top of certain letters. The text is quite plain, different from a Torah scroll. Although the edges of the parchment seemed worn and discolored, it was as if this was written recently. Absolutely incredible that something this old could be so well preserved! The margin notes were indecipherable to me, and the notes penned at the top and bottom of each page were tiny and without vowels..

Sharon Mintz, Senior Judaica Specialist at Sotheby’s states that this evolutionary history of the written Tanach “radiates power.” It is one of the most significant books as it documents the foundations of Western society and history. Before Codex Sassoon 1053 is auctioned in New York on 16 May, 2023, it will be on display for one week only in March and April in London, Tel Aviv, Dallas and Los Angeles.